Hanziro

All HSK 3.0 Level 5 words

艰苦

jiānkǔ

In Mandarin Chinese, 艰苦 (jiānkǔ) means “difficult; arduous; hard”. It is part of the HSK 5 vocabulary list in the official HSK 3.0 standard.

Meaning

  1. difficult
  2. arduous
  3. hard

Stroke order

Examples

  • 虽然生活条件艰苦,但大家都很努力。
    Suīrán shēnghuó tiáojiàn jiānkǔ, dàn dàjiā dōu hěn nǔlì.
    Although the living conditions are hard, everyone works diligently.

Characters