艰苦奋斗
HSK 3.0 · Level 7–9Traditional: 艱苦奮鬥
In Mandarin Chinese, 艰苦奋斗 (jiānkǔfèndòu) means “to work hard and persevere”. It is part of the HSK 7–9 vocabulary list in the official HSK 3.0 standard.
Meaning
- to work hard and persevere
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Stroke order
Examples
- 他们靠艰苦奋斗创造了奇迹。They created miracles by working hard and persevering.